OBD2AI: AI-Powered Vehicle Diagnostics & Telemetry for Android


Unlocking Your Car's Intelligence with OBD2AI

Welcome to OBD2AI, an innovative Android application that redefines vehicle diagnostics. By seamlessly connecting to your car's On-Board Diagnostics II (OBD-II) adapter via Bluetooth, OBD2AI not only reads crucial diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and live telemetry but also leverages the power of OpenAI to translate complex fault data into human-friendly assessments and actionable recommendations. This comprehensive guide will walk you through setting up, building, and running the project locally, configuring your OpenAI API key, and understanding essential permissions and troubleshooting tips.

Key Features at a Glance

OBD2AI stands out with a robust set of features designed to empower vehicle owners and enthusiasts:

  • Seamless Bluetooth Connectivity: Effortlessly discover and connect to various Bluetooth OBD-II adapters, supporting both classic SPP (Serial Port Profile) and modern BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) protocols, ensuring broad compatibility.
  • Comprehensive DTC Reading: Gain deep insights into your vehicle's health by reading stored, pending, and permanent Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) directly from the ECU (Engine Control Unit).
  • Real-time Telemetry Monitoring: Keep an eye on vital vehicle performance metrics with live data streams for vehicle speed, engine RPM, coolant temperature, and more.
  • AI-Powered Diagnostics with OpenAI: Go beyond raw codes. OBD2AI integrates with the OpenAI API (configured via BuildConfig.OPENAI_API_KEY) to generate intelligent, JSON-formatted assessments for each detected DTC. These assessments include severity ratings, clear titles, detailed explanations, potential implications, and practical suggested actions.
  • Optional Monetization & Analytics Integration: For developers, the app includes optional integration with Google Mobile Ads (demo ad ID provided) and Firebase Analytics, offering insights into usage and potential monetization avenues.

Repository Layout: Important Files & Directories

Understanding the project's structure is key to effective development. Here’s an overview of the most important directories and files:

  • app/ — The core Android application module, containing all source code and resources for the app.
    • src/main/java/com/catsmoker/obd2ai/ — Houses the primary Kotlin source files, including Bluetooth and OBD-II communication helpers, UI fragments, and the OpenAI service integration logic.
    • src/main/AndroidManifest.xml — Defines the app's fundamental properties, including declared permissions, hardware features, and component structure.
    • app/build.gradle.kts — The Gradle build script for the application module. Crucially, this script is responsible for reading your OPENAI_API_KEY from local.properties and injecting it into the app's BuildConfig.
  • build.gradle.kts, settings.gradle.kts, gradle/ — These files constitute the project-level Gradle configuration, managing dependencies, build variants, and overall project settings.

Prerequisites: Setting Up Your Development Environment

To successfully build and run OBD2AI, ensure your development environment meets the following specifications:

  • Java Development Kit (JDK): JDK 17 or newer is required. The project's Gradle configuration targets Java 17, aligning with Kotlin's jvmTarget = 17 setting for optimal compatibility and performance.
  • Android SDK: You'll need Android SDK with compileSdk = 36 (Android 14) and the corresponding build tools (version 36.1.0) installed.
  • Android Studio: Arctic Fox, Bumblebee, or a newer version of Android Studio is highly recommended for its integrated development environment features, including Gradle sync, debugging, and UI design tools. Command-line Gradle can also be used.
  • Android Device with Bluetooth: For reliable testing and real-world usage, a physical Android device equipped with Bluetooth capabilities is strongly recommended. Android emulators generally offer limited or unreliable Bluetooth hardware support.
  • OpenAI API Key: An active OpenAI API key is essential if you wish to utilize the app's AI-powered DTC assessment feature. Without it, OpenAI calls will fail, and assessments will not be generated.

Configure Your OpenAI API Key

OBD2AI securely loads your OpenAI API key during the build process, injecting it into BuildConfig.OPENAI_API_KEY for use within the application. Follow these steps to set it up:

  1. Create or Edit local.properties: In the root directory of your project, create or open the local.properties file.
  2. Add Your API Key: Insert the following line into local.properties, replacing sk-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx with your actual OpenAI API key:
    OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

How it Works: The app's Gradle configuration (app/build.gradle.kts) automatically reads this value and injects it as a build config field for both debug and release builds. If the OPENAI_API_KEY is not found or is empty, an empty string will be injected, leading to failed OpenAI API calls within the app.

Crucial Security Note: Never commit local.properties or your sensitive API keys directly to public or private source control repositories. For CI/CD pipelines and production deployments, utilize secure environment variables or dedicated secret management services.

Build and Run the Application

Once your environment is set up and the API key is configured, you're ready to build and run OBD2AI.

Using Android Studio (Recommended)

  1. Open Project: Launch Android Studio and open the OBD2AI project.
  2. Gradle Sync: Allow Gradle to synchronize the project and download all necessary dependencies. This may take a few moments.
  3. Run on Device: Select your physical Android device as the target and click the 'Run' button (green play icon) to build and deploy the app.

From the Command Line (Unix/macOS/Linux)

./gradlew assembleDebug
adb install -r app/build/outputs/apk/debug/app-debug.apk

This sequence will build a debug APK and then install it on any connected Android device accessible via adb.

Permissions and Troubleshooting

For OBD2AI to function correctly, it requires specific runtime permissions, especially related to Bluetooth connectivity. Upon first launch, the app will prompt you to grant these necessary permissions. Please ensure they are accepted.

  • Bluetooth Permissions: The app requires access to Bluetooth to discover and connect to OBD-II adapters. This includes permissions like BLUETOOTH_CONNECT, BLUETOOTH_SCAN, and potentially location permissions (on older Android versions, for Bluetooth scanning).
  • Location Permissions: While not directly using your location, Android's Bluetooth scanning functionality (especially for BLE) on certain OS versions is tied to location services. Ensure location is enabled and permissions are granted if you encounter issues with device discovery.
  • OBD-II Adapter Compatibility: Not all OBD-II adapters are created equal. Ensure your adapter supports the SPP (Serial Port Profile) for classic Bluetooth or is a compatible Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) device. Some very cheap adapters may have limited functionality or poor reliability.
  • OpenAI API Key Issues: If you're not getting AI assessments, double-check that your OPENAI_API_KEY is correctly placed in local.properties and that it's a valid, active key. Check your OpenAI account for any rate limit issues or billing problems.
  • Connection Problems: If the app fails to connect to your OBD-II adapter, try restarting both your phone's Bluetooth and the vehicle's ignition (if necessary, for the adapter to power cycle). Ensure no other apps are currently connected to the adapter.


📂 Source Code

You can view the full code and contribute on GitHub:

View Repository

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